McKenzie Friends

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If you're representing yourself in family court, you have the right to bring someone with you to support you. This person is called a McKenzie Friend.

A McKenzie Friend is not a lawyer, but they can help you feel more confident and prepared during your hearing.

• Sit with you in court
• Take notes
• Help you organise your documents
• Quietly give you advice and support
• Suggest questions you might want to ask
• Help you stay calm and focused

They are there to support you, not to speak for you.

• Speak on your behalf (this is called “addressing the court”)
• Question witnesses
• Sign documents for you
• Act as your legal representative

Only a judge can give permission for a McKenzie Friend to speak in court, and this is rare.

A McKenzie Friend can be:

• A friend or family member
• A volunteer from a support organisation
• Someone with legal knowledge (but not necessarily a qualified lawyer)

They must not:

• Have a conflict of interest in your case
• Be disruptive or disrespectful in court
• Charge you unreasonable fees (if they are offering paid support)

They must:

• Understand and agree to keep the court papers and court hearing confidential.

• Tell the court in staff if you plan to bring a McKenzie Friend
• Be ready to explain who they are and how they will help you
• The court staff may ask the McKenzie Friend to complete a form 
• Ask the judge for permission at the start of the hearing for the McKenzie Friend to be present in the hearing

• Guidance on McKenzie Friends (Judiciary UK)
• Advicenow – Going to Court Without a Lawyer
• Support Through Court
• Representing Yourself - this website